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ROCK ROOM

Smithers Exploration Group's Collection of Cordilleran Rock Suites

Welcome to Smithers Exploration Group’s Rock Room, home to our classic collection of Cordilleran rock suites. This extensive collection of rock samples is representative of deposits and rock types from across British Columbia, with a focus on the northwest. It’s an important resource for the development of expertise on the geology of northern BC and the discovery of the next mines.

The collection was begun in the 1970s by local geologists and prospectors, as well as the BC Ministry of Mines, and was updated under the direction of former regional geologist Paul Wojdak. It is designed to give hands-on examples of the rocks that make up the regional geological framework of northern British Columbia.  We are working hard to complete our collection: if there is a particular suite you are keen to see but we do not yet have, please let us know and we will prioritize the aquisition of those samples.  If you have a suite that you would consider donating to help us fill in the gaps, please contact us.

The Rock Room occupies a spacious classroom at the Smithers Exploration Group office at #101 3423 Fulton Avenue in Smithers. We have almost 2000 rock samples catalogued, clearly labelled and stored in trays that can be removed for handling and close examination. The room is heated, well-lit and spacious .It is equipped with regular and zoom stereomicroscopes for detailed investigation.

The rock suites cover:

Call 250-877-7883 or email rockroom@smithersexplorationgroup.com if you have questions about the Rock Room or the donation requirements for samples.

SEG’s Rock Room with its Cordilleran Rock Suites will make Smithers home to a unique tool for explorationists.  It will attract industry and government attention to Smithers as a community committed to the growth of the minerals industry in BC.

Browse the Rock Room Collection

Library No.Suite NameLocationCollectorRock NameAgeDescriptionCart
D10-15 (2 specimens)Kutcho depositImmediate footwall to ore zoneH GabrielseSericitic rhyolite or cherty tuffLower Triassicmottled pale tan and green; aphanitic
D10-14Kutcho depositImmediate footwall to ore zoneH GabrielseMafic volcanic (andesite or basalt)Lower Triassicchlorite-epidote phyllite or semi-schist; at least 30% chlorite; 10% epidote
D10-13Massive PyriteLower Triassic90% fine grained pyrite, trace bornite, likely to be minor chalcopyrite and sphalerite but cannot be identified.
D10-12Kutcho, Sumac aditA PanteleyevChloritic magnetic hornblenditedark grey, massive, slightly mottled; 10% feldspar (plagioclase) to 5 mm randomly oriented; patchy dark areas are hornblende; light green areas are chloritic hornblende; 2-3% euhedral magnetite, partially oxidized to limonite. May have been a hornblende porphyry flow or sill; represents the amphibolite schist unit
D10-11Kutcho, Sumac aditA PanteleyevQuartz-dolomite augen quartz sericite schistthinly laminated, slightly undulating, light grey, dark grey and orange; 40% quartz lamellae to 5 mm wide; 20% sericite lamellae 1 mm wide; 5% quartz-dolomite augen to 1 cm; quartz augen are encased in orange-tinted grey dolomite; orange colour created by iron oxidation. Represents the green schist unit
D10-10Kutcho, Sumac aditA PanteleyevQuartz augen rhyolite tufflight grey to green, weakly banded and/or foliated; matrix is fine sericite, quartz and minor dolomite; 20% quartz augen (porphyroblasts) elongated parallel to weak banding; 5% chlorite, dispersed throughout; one 3 cm dark green rock fragment; 1% py. Represents quartz-eye sericite schist unit
D10-09Kutcho, Sumac aditA PanteleyevSericite quartz dolomite schistdark grey and brown tinted, weakly banded and foliated; 70% near massive dolomite mixed with quartz; 10% sericite as discontinuous thin lamellae; cut surface shows elongate blebs that may have been siliceous tuff fragments; originally a rhyolite tuff
D10-08Kutcho, Sumac aditA PanteleyevPorphyritic sericite-quartz schistlight grey to white, moderately foliated quartz with 5% grey, rounded quartz phenocrysts 0.5-1 mm; 10% light green sericite and dolomite lamellae. Originally a rhyolite tuff
D10-07Kutcho, Sumac aditA PanteleyevHangingwall, dolomite quartz-sericite schist50% silvery to grey sericite and 42% grey translucent quartz; moderately foliated and weakly banded with 5% dolomite along some bands; 2-3% py as fine pods parallel to foliation
D10-06Kutcho, Sumac aditA PanteleyevStringer zone, banded cherty rhyolitebanded, 1-5 mm width, dark and light grey aphanitic tuff? Of rhyolite composition; cross-cutting fractures offset bands up to 1 cm; 5-10% bornite and cpy infill fractures; 2-7% py as granular masses and lenses parallel to banding in host rock. Assay up to 3% Cu
D10-05Kutcho, Sumac aditA PanteleyevBanded ore, Quartz-sericite schist with pyrite-bornite25% undulating 5 mm bands and thin stringers of py with one bornite mass; foliated sericite (minor chlorite) schist with 20% quartz eyes 1 mm; likely same rock as D10-01
D10-04Kutcho, Sumac aditA PanteleyevSemi-massive ore, pyrite-bornite-chalcopyrite in dolomiteirregular, patchy, 50% medium grained dolomite and minor milky white quartz; 35% py as masses of fine grains and lesser coarse granular masses; 10% bornite as interstitial pods and short stringers to 2 cm long; minor cp intergrown with bn
D10-03Kutcho, Sumac aditA PanteleyevMassive sulphide orefine grained, 70% py, 10% combined cpy and bornite; cpy weakly banded within py; bornite as irregular blebs to 1.5 cm within py. Two samples assay 0.94% Cu and 5.30% Cu
D10-02Kutcho, Sumac aditA PanteleyevPyritic sericite quartz schistmoderately foliated, medium grey, weakly banded; 60% grey translucent quartz in bands which are disjointed (augened) forming 0.5 to 1 cm pods; sericite and weak dolomite in thin bands between quartz bands; 30% py as fine, even disseminations. Immediate footwall to massive sulphide zone, assays 0.02% Cu
D10-01KutchoA PanteleyevSericite quartz-chlorite schistLower Triassichighly foliated, medium green; 10 % equally distributed 1 mm quartz nodules (porphyroblasts) or augens (eyes); very finely banded light and dark green. Consists of 2 pieces of drill core
D9-16Stewart-Iskut depositsSilbak-Premier mineD AlldrickMassive sulphide mylonitewispy bands of sulphide with 15% gangue of white to pale green quartz-carbonate; sulphides are predominant py, minor cpy, bornite, sph; some sulphide bands are slightly vuggy
D9-15Stewart-Iskut depositsSilbak-Premier mineD AlldrickAndesite brecciamedium green, fine grained andesite fragments in sulphide matrix; fragments to 4 cm, mafic phenos and weak carbonate in groundmass; sulphides are py, cpy and dark brown sph, minor gal
D9-14Stewart-Iskut depositsSilver Butte, surface trench #16D AlldrickQuartz-sulphide vein, brecciated50% quartz, 40% sulphides, 10% wallrock fragments; quartz is fractured, fine grained, white to pale orange; sulpides are dark brown sph, py and trace gal; wallrock is grey, fine grained, pyritic sediment?
D9-13Stewart-Iskut depositsSilbak-Premier mine, glory holeD AlldrickSulphide-rich brecciaJurassicfractured, light grey-white quartz vein and pyritic silecous wallrock; >50% py and argentite in wallrock, which is too altered to be identified
D9-12Stewart-Iskut depositsSilbak-Premier mineD AlldrickBanded massive sulphideJurassicroughly banded; 70% fine py, 30% gal, trace sph; 10% quartz as a band and with sulphides
D9-11Stewart-Iskut depositsSilbak-Premier mineD AlldrickQuartz vein, fracturedJurassicfractured white quartz sealed with pale brown carbonate and sulphides; subangular fragments to 2.5 cm; sulphides comprise gal, brown sph, tetrahedrite; massive chlorite occurs as matrix with sulphides, often rimming them
D9-10Stewart-Iskut depositsSilbak-Premier mine, 2-level portalD AlldrickBanded sulphide-quartz veinJurassic50% sulphide, mainly py, lesser sph, minor argentite, galena and cpy; quartz gangue is pale green, fine grained (chalcedonic) some places forms banded rims around fragments of ?wallrock?
D9-09Stewart-Iskut depositsBayview, Pit 3D AlldrickMassive galenamassive, medium grained; minor quartz gangue
D9-08Stewart-Iskut depositsSilbak-Premier mineD AlldrickSemi-massive sulphide30% galena, roughly banded, 10% pyrrhotite, 10% pyrite, 5% cpy; 40% grey to white quartz and 5% carbonate
D9-07Stewart-Iskut depositsScottie Gold, Bend veinD AlldrickSemi-massive sulphide40% fine grained pyrite, 25% pyrrhotite, 10% cpy, 5% argentite, 10% black chloritic andesite wallrock and 10% white calcite
D9-06Stewart-Iskut depositsProsperity/ Porter IdahoD AlldrickRhyodacite cataclasitelight coloured clasts to 1.5 cm; fracture fillings of chlorite, limonite, hematite and fine grained sulphides - py, gal, argentite; pitted, sulphides weathered out
D9-05Stewart-Iskut depositsRiverside, Alaska; Jarvis veinD AlldrickQuartz-sulphide veinTertiaryvuggy, white to orange quartz with 25% galena and minor dark brown sph and cpy
D9-04Stewart-Iskut depositsSulphurets West zoneD AlldrickMassive sulphideJurassicdark grey, fine grained sulphides (70% argentite, 15% py, 15% silvery grey to reddish pyrargerite); 20% quartz gangue
D9-03Stewart-Iskut depositsSulphurets West zoneD AlldrickSulphide-quartz veinJurassic80% sulphides (argentite, pyrite, pyrargyrite) and 20% quartz
D9-02Stewart-Iskut depositsSulphurets West zoneD AlldrickQuartz-carbonate-sulphide veinJurassic65% quartz, 25% pyrite, sphalerite, tetrahedrite and argentite and 10% pale yellow-white carbonate; copper stain
D9-01Stewart-Iskut depositsSulphurets West zoneD AlldrickQuartz-sulphide veinJurassic50% milky quartz, 35% sulphides and 15% angular grey wallrock fragments; quartz is fractured
D5-14Afton suiteAfton open pitCalcite altered andesiteUp Triassiclight grey; intensely altered; no primary texture; 40% calcite pervasive and as crystals filling open space; matrix of 15% chlorite, 15% epidote and 30% clay
D5-13Afton suiteAfton open pitChloritized andesiteUp Triassicgreen and pink; 60% pervasive chlorite; 10% pervasive chlorite; clay (?); 10% vuggy, pink K-feldspar veins with 2% epidote but no copper minerals
D5-12Afton suiteAfton open pitAltered rockUp Triassicpale shades of pink, white, green; 20% euhedral K-feldspar crystals to 4 cm; fine matrix of pale epidote (10%?), calcite (10%?), chlorite (5%?) and kaolinite (5%?); amazing rock
D5-11Afton suiteAfton open pitQuartz veinUp Triassicwhite to grey with yellow (jarosite) stain; coarse albite on one edge of specimen; minor sericite(?); minor chalcocite(?)
D5-10Afton suiteAfton open pitMassive albiteUp Triassicoff-white colour; fractured; 90% albite; 10% disseminated calcite
D5-09Afton suiteAfton open pitAndesiteUp Triassicpale mottled green; primary feldspar altered to calcite; mafics altered to chlorite and epidote; veinlets of chlorite-epidote-calcite; pyrite-chalcopyrite fracture veinlets
D5-08Afton suiteAfton open pitAndesiteUp Triassicdark green; faintly preserved feldspar and augite; early fractures of pyrite-chalcopyrite cut by vuggy K-feldspar veinlets with chalcopyrite
D5-07Afton suiteAfton open pitK-feldsparUp Triassic90% pink K-feldspar; 5% dark green-black chlorite; 5% interstitial and vein calcite; 3% vugs produce by alteration; no sulphides
D5-06Afton Mines - Afton suiteAfton open pitAndesiteUp Triassicblack; fine grained; strongly magnetic; 15-20% chalcopyrite
D5-05Afton Mines - Afton suiteAfton open pitMine staffSulphide ore in "orange" diorite (hypogene)Up Triassicmottled pink-grey-green; medium grained; alteration includes pervasive K-feldspar and calcite, minor epidote and chlorite; sooty black chalcocite and minor metallic chalcocite as irregular veinlets
D5-04Afton Mines - Afton suiteAfton open pitMine staffChalcocite ore in diorite, brecciated and altered (supergene zone)Up Triassicpale orange-brown, fine grained; some diorite texture preserved; alteration to chlorite, epidote, hematite, blebs and veinlets of K-feldspar; 0.5% chalcopyrite is fringed by 10% chalcocite; late calcite veins have recrystallized chalcocite, changing its sooty black appearance to lustrous metallic grey
D5-03Afton Mines - Afton suiteAfton open pitMine staffDiorite, brecciated and altered (supergene ore)Up Triassicmottled apple green epidote and dark purple hematite; similar to D5-01 but more intensely altered and mineralized; high grade ore with native copper and chalcocite; native copper is associated with epidote, chalcocite is hard to recognize but appears associated with epidote and native copper
D5-02Afton Mines - Afton suiteAfton open pitMine staffHematized diorite (supergene zone)Up Triassicfine grained; primary texture and mineralogy obscured by alteration comprising carbonate, hematite and minor epidote; platy native copper(?). Typical of hematite alteration in supergene zone but more competent than typical due to lower clay content (high clay content elsewhere is due to feldspar alteration)
D5-01Afton Mines - Afton suiteAfton open pitMine staffDiorite breccia, strong epidote-hematite alterationUp TriassicIronmask batholith; mottled green (epidote) and deep purple-red (hematite); breccia fragments to 3 cm typical of magnetite veins in the batholith; little original texture preserved; weakly magnetic, primary magnetite converted to hematite
D4-08Afton Mines - Ajax suiteAjax WestMine staffMicrodiorite (hybrid diorite)Up Triassicvery fine grained, dark grey-green, no visible phenos; often hosts ore
D4-07Afton Mines - Ajax suiteAjax WestMine staffHybrid diorite (microdiorite)Up Triassicfine to medium grained, grey-green; equal proportion of chloritized mafics and plagioclase; minor py and epidote
D4-06Afton Mines - Ajax suiteAjax WestMine staffSugarloaf diorite, albite-epidote alteredUp Triassiclight colour, fine grained, intensely altered; primary texture indistinct; cpy as blebs and poorly formed bands; minor py and calcite
D4-05Afton Mines - Ajax suiteAjax WestMine staffAlbitized dioriteUp Triassicmottled dark grey and white; fine grained and fractured, then albitized; patchy epidote and calcite. Cpy as fracture fillings and disseminated with pale green envelopes
D4-04Afton Mines - Ajax suiteAjax WestMine staffSugarloaf Diorite porphyryUp Triassicaltered, medium grained; 45% hornblende and augite, ragged, bent and broken; non-magnetic. Cpy and py as stringers, fracture fillings and disseminated

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